Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, more commonly referred to as ADHD, is one of the most common mental disorders diagnosed in children and adolescents. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 11% of children between the ages of 4 and 17 have been diagnosed with ADHD as of 2011. While many people think of ADHD as a childhood disorder, it can persist into adulthood. This article will discuss everything you need to know about ADHD medication.
ADHD medication is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). There are two types: stimulants and non-stimulants.
Stimulant medications, such as methylphenidate and amphetamines, work by increasing levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. This increase in neurotransmitters leads to improved focus, concentration, and motivation.
Non-stimulant medications, such as atomoxetine and bupropion work by inhibiting the reuptake of norepinephrine and dopamine. This leads to increased levels of these neurotransmitters in the brain, leading to improved focus, concentration, and motivation.
ADHD medication is generally safe and effective when used as directed. However, there are some side effects to be aware of. These include decreased appetite, insomnia, headaches, and stomachaches.
If you think you or your child may have ADHD, talk to your doctor about treatment options.
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